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School and work absenteeism due to menstruation in three West African countries: findings from PMA2020 surveys.

Hennegan J, OlaOlorun FM, Oumarou S, Alzouma S, Guiella G, Omoluabi E, Schwab KJ

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  • Journal Sexual and reproductive health matters

  • Published 28 Oct 2021

  • Volume 29

  • ISSUE 1

  • Pagination 1915940

  • DOI 10.1080/26410397.2021.1915940

Abstract

= 1574), 17%, 15% and 23% reported missing school in the past year due to menstruation. Findings support the assertion that menstruation is a source of absenteeism in West Africa and indicate that greater attention from research, practice, and policy is needed. In presenting this data we also reflect critically on the performance of questions regarding menstrual-related absenteeism in national monitoring surveys. Future monitoring efforts should consider the interpretability of similar survey data when many respondents did not attend any school or work and were ineligible to answer questions regarding absenteeism. Further, without additional research identifying the reasons for absenteeism, findings from similar survey questions may be difficult to interpret with relevance for policy decision making.